スペインのマドリッド州のColmenar Viejo 市で鶏肺結核が発生し、143の養鶏場の9000羽のニワトリが販売禁止？処分に。周辺でイノシシや鹿やダマ鹿を殺傷
Killed more than 800 wild animals to contain the outbreak of tuberculosis
298 have been hunted boars, 243 deer and 305 fallow deer in Colmenar area
Abatidos más de 800 animales salvajes para contener el brote de tuberculosis
Se han cazado 298 jabalíes, 243 venados y 305 gamos en el área de Colmenar
José Marcos Madrid 21 MAY 2013 - 23:51 CET
Killed more than 800 wild animals to contain the outbreak of tuberculosis
298 have been hunted boars, 243 deer and 305 fallow deer in Colmenar area
José Marcos Madrid 21 MAY 2013 - 23:51 CET
The Community of Madrid has increased hunting permits around Colmenar Viejo, one of the measures being taken to combat bovine tuberculosis outbreak since late March, the nearly 9,000 cattle from 143 farms in the locality are immobilized, and not spread to neighboring areas. According to data provided by the Director General of Environment of the Regional Government, Ricardo Sanchez Riquelme and Vine, in the hunting season have killed 298 pigs, 243 deer and 305 fallow deer in the catchment area of the municipality, governed by the PP and 46,300 inhabitants. With this measure, the executive seeks to "reduce the density of species susceptible to the disease that could act as reservoirs". Of the 51 boars and three deer captured and killed in the area in 2012, eight copies were positive.
In addition to signing a special permit for hunting in the meadow of Navalvillar-Colmenar Mayor, Miguel Angel Santamaria, issued an edict to perform two boars and foxes shakes it on 22 and 29 April, another of the measures taken are the ban on feeding animals hunting in those areas without a health check. Has also increased hunting and harvesting of wild species in the Monte de El Pardo, with 13,528 animals counted last year.
"The Pardo been there a lifetime, if they counted the animals, is not able to monitor the best? Or is it more important to know how many there are that harm farmers, who are now unable to mobilize his cattle? "Criticizes the Socialist regional deputy Eustaquio Jimenez Molero. In the Ministry of Environment and Spatial Planning replicate that is making an interpretation "much more severe" of the tuberculin test, and note that it has been designated a specific group of vets "to avoid possible interference that may be in diagnostics ".
On March 19 DG Environment published a resolution declaring special impact area to Colmenar. Control measures (also to domestic animals) included an exhaustive control of livestock movement within the municipality: until the outbreak does not go away may not enter or leave farming in the locality. The cattle that are freed from the ban are those that have been assigned to T-3 (officially free of bovine tuberculosis) and B-4 (officially free of bovine brucellosis).
Gabriel Lopez, UPyD, understands that Ignacio González Administration is not doing enough to tackle the occasional outbreaks of tuberculosis in the region. "In the series of 2002-2011 in Spain the percentage of herds with infected animals has dropped from 2.24 to 1.33%, and Madrid has gone from 3.69 to 7.22%, the highest value of all the Spanish autonomous communities, every year, above the national average. Regarding the prevalence in animals, ie the percentage of animals affected in 2011 was 0.81%, only better than Andalusia ".
In the Department ensure that the percentage of cattle with TB this year is 0.66% (six out of every thousand). "If in 2012 we had 13 positive and 134 new farms infected animals, in 2013 we have gone from 13 to eight positive farms and animals infested 134-20", say from the Community. "Being cautious, we are acting correctly, the outbreak is doing less," says Riquelme and Sanchez de la Viña, who chooses not rule prudence and new cases. You are right: every three or five years regrowth occur, such as that experienced in 2011 Colmenar.
TB is spread by contact between pets and / or infected wild. The most common route of infection is respiratory. Another route of infection is much less important for sharing food digestive, through saliva or untreated raw milk from infected cows.
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