2011年7月13日水曜日

ドイツの病原性大腸菌(EHEC)感染と 溶血性尿毒症症候群(HUS)の最新情報 2011年07月11日月曜日10:00現在

ドイツの病原性大腸菌(EHEC)感染と 溶血性尿毒症症候群(HUS)の最新情報

Robert Koch Institute in Germany
http://www.rki.de/
EHEC / HUS
Akutuelle Zahlen (PDF, 26KB)
http://www.rki.de/cln_109/nn_205760/DE/Home/Info-HUS,templateId=raw,property=publicationFile.pdf/Info-HUS.pdf

2011年07月12日火曜日08;30発表 2011年07月11日月曜日10:00現在の事実·情報による
ドイツの病原性大腸菌(EHEC)感染患者は、3'396人で、このうち17人の患者が病原性大腸菌(EHEC)の感染死亡した。これに加えて、862人の溶血性尿毒症症候群(HUS)にかかり、このうち 34にんが溶血性尿毒症症候群(HUS)で かんせんしぼうした。これで合計 4'258人の患者が 病原性大腸菌(EHEC)感染や、溶血性尿毒症症候群(HUS)にかかり、51人が 感染死亡した。

これにオーストリアの感染者の5人、カナダの感染の1人、チェコの感染者の1人、デンマークの感染者の23人、フランスの感染者の2+8+8=18人、ギリシアの感染者の1人、ルクセンブルグの感染者の2人、オランダの感染者の11人、ノルウェイの感染者の1人、ポーランドの感染者の3人、スペインの感染者の2人、スウェーデンの感染者の53人と感染死者の1人、スイスの感染者の5人、イギリスの感染者の6人、アメリカ合衆国の感染者の6人と感染死者の1人を加えると、世界では、病原性大腸菌(EHEC)と溶血性尿毒症症候群(HUS)の感染確認患者数は、4'1395人で、感染死者は、53人になる。2011年07月06日水曜日10:00CET現在。[1]

[1] World Health Organization
regional Office for Europe
International Health Regulations
 Outbreaks of E.coli O 104:H4 infection :
07-07-2011

http://www.euro.who.int/en/what-we-do/health-topics/emergencies/international-health-regulations/outbreaks-of-e.-coli-o104h4-infection

News > Outbreaks of E.coli O 104:H4 infection : update 29
07-07-2011
http://www.euro.who.int/en/what-we-do/health-topics/emergencies/international-health-regulations/news/news/2011/07/outbreaks-of-e.-coli-o104h4-infection-update-29

Outbreaks of E. coli O104:H4 infection: update 29

07-07-2011
On 5 July, the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) issued the report from the Task Force established to coordinate investigations to track down the possible source of the French and German outbreaks of E. coli O104:H4. Details of the task force report and its conclusions can be found on the EFSA website.

Outbreak of E. coli O104:H4 infection in Germany, France and Sweden

In Germany, the daily numbers of reported haemolytic uraemic syndrome (HUS)/enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) cases have steadily decreased since they peaked on 22 May. Nevertheless, the cumulative numbers of cases from Germany have continued to rise, primarily owing to delays in notification. However, from 7 July onwards, the EHEC (STEC) cases reported by Germany will only include the cases that meet the clinical criteria in accordance with European Union (EU) case definitions. This explains the reduction in the number of EHEC (STEC) cases reported by Germany compared to the previous WHO update of 1 July.
The last reported date of illness onset in a patient with confirmed E. coli O104:H4 was 26 June. The last reported date of illness onset among all cases (also without E. coli O104:H4 confirmation) was 29 June.
No more cases of E. coli O104:H4 infection have been reported from France or Sweden since the previous WHO update of 1 July. In France, one HUS case has been disregarded since the previous WHO update, as the infection was caused by another E. coli serotype.

Global situation of E. coli O104:H4 infections

The table below shows the total number of globally reported (as of 06 July) cases of and deaths from E. coli (EAggEC VTEC) O104:H4 infection since the beginning of the outbreak in Germany on 1 May 2011. In total, 16 countries in Europe and North America have reported 3941 cases of E. coli O104:H4 infection, including 52 fatalities.
CountryHUSEHEC
 CasesDeaths Cases Deaths
Austria1 040
Canada 00 1 0
Czech Republic0 01 0
Denmark9014 0
France70100
Germany 859 34 2945*16
Greece0 0 10
Luxembourg1 010
Netherlands4 070
Norway0010
Poland201 0
Spain1 010
Sweden181350
Switzerland0050
United Kingdom3030
United States of America 41 20
 Total 909 36 3032 16

* Only includes cases that meet the EU case definition (as of 7 July 2011 onwards).

Note

EHEC and HUS have exclusive notification categories, so case numbers should not overlap. The figures in any rapidly evolving outbreak, however, are provisional and subject to change for a variety of reasons.
In providing the above information, WHO wishes to recognize the contribution of its Member States, and technical partners such as the European Commission, the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control and a number of WHO collaborating centres.

EHEC - Infekyionen
RKI - Ratgeber
http://www.rki.de/cln_109/nn_205760/DE/Content/InfAZ/E/EHEC/EHEC__node.html?__nnn=true

0 件のコメント:

コメントを投稿