2012年1月27日金曜日

インドネシアで鶏インフルエンザが発生

2012年01月26日木曜日17:06晴れ/曇り 最低気温;03ー05ºC、最高気温;13ー15ºC、BARCELONA県から
インドネシアで鶏インフルエンザが発生

Second bird flu death in Indonesia brings toll to 152 . Nation, Thailand

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/breakingnews/Second-bird-flu-death-in-Indonesia-brings-toll-to--30174230.html

Second bird flu death in Indonesia brings toll to 152

Jakarta - Two Indonesians died of bird flu this month, bringing the national death toll from the disease to 152, reports said Saturday.

"The 5-year-old girl was diagnosed with bird flu," Tjandra Yoga Aditama, chief of the Health Ministry’s communicable diseases section, was quoted by Media Indonesia as saying.
The child lived with her uncle, who died of the virus on January 7 in Jakarta. She was identified by a surveillance team and taken to a hospital.
Her condition deteriorated and she died on January 16, according to the World Health Organization (WHO).
Indonesia has been the hardest-hit by bird flu with 184 human cases and 150 deaths reported between 2003-11.
The H5N1 bird flu strain has killed almost 350 people worldwide since 2003, the WHO said.//DPA

La segunda muerte de gripe aviar en Indonesia lleva peaje a 152



21 de enero 2012 13:34

Yakarta - Dos indonesios murieron de gripe aviar este mes, con lo que el número de víctimas nacionales de la enfermedad a 152, se informó el sábado.

"La niña de 5 años de edad, fue diagnosticado con la gripe aviar", Tjandra Yoga Aditama, jefe de la sección transmisibles del Ministerio de Salud las enfermedades, fue citado por los medios de comunicación de Indonesia por la agencia.

El niño vivía con su tío, que murió del virus en 07 de enero en Yakarta. Ella fue identificada por un equipo de vigilancia y llevado a un hospital.

Su estado se deterioró y murió el 16 de enero, según la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS).

Indonesia ha sido el más afectado por la gripe aviar con 184 casos humanos y 150 muertes registradas entre 2003-11.

La cepa de la gripe aviar H5N1 ha matado a casi 350 personas en todo el mundo desde 2003, dijo la OMS. / / DPA

 
bird flu kills again a 5-year-old toddler dies in Jakarta
 
 

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The government is claiming success in its efforts to tackle avian flu despite almost half of all the deaths recorded around the world occurring in Indonesia.

Bayu Krisnamurthi, executive chairman of the National Committee for Avian Influenza Control and Pandemic Influenza Preparedness (Komnas FBPI), told the Jakarta Globe on Wednesday that although Indonesia was leading the world in the number of recorded fatalities from bird flu, “the total number of reported cases keeps decreasing.”

Since the virus first emerged in 2003, 138 people have died from infections in Indonesia, while the worldwide death toll is less than 300. In 2006 alone, more than 40 Indonesians succumbed to the H5N1 virus.

In 2009, however, there were just 13 confirmed deaths from bird flu, the lowest number of fatalities since 2005. “The virus is still sometimes found in poultry and occasionally in humans, but now people already know how to react and respond to the problems,” Bayu said.

He said the improved awareness was proof that the campaigns promoted by the government were working well, and that people were learning about how to prevent transmission and what to do in the event of an outbreak.

Bayu said that in a bid to better integrate programs relating to animal diseases that could be jump to humans, also known by the technical term zoonosis, Komnas FBPI’s would be replaced when its mandate expired on March 13 with a National Committee on Zoonosis (Komnas Zoonosis).

“What we really need now is a stronger position to be able to not only make recommendations, but also act on those recommendations,” he said, adding that the finer details, such as the new body’s budget, were yet to be worked out.

Meanwhile, Chairul Anwar Nidom, a virologist with the Tropical Disease Center at Airlangga University in Surabaya, said the government’s claims of success in controlling bird flu were premature.

“It depends on how you define the word success,” he said. “If it means we have made progress, then yes, we are quite successful, but if it means bird flu in Indonesia is totally under control, then no, we’re still far from being successful.”

Nidom said that even though the number of human fatalities had declined in 2009, the virus remained endemic in poultry across the country.

“As long as the virus is still here, it still has the possibility to infect humans at any time,” he said.

Nidom said bird flu persisted in the nation partly because the government’s programs designed to combat its spread were disorganized and inefficient.

“Each ministry works independently, while they should be working together,” he said.

“Bird flu is a very complex issue because it affects both the health and economic sectors.”

According to Nidom, Komnas FBPI’s successor should be granted more wide-ranging powers to make policy and directly implement it in the field.

traduccion Español del Ingle por Google


El gobierno está reclamando el éxito en sus esfuerzos para hacer frente a la gripe aviar a pesar de que casi la mitad de todas las muertes registradas en todo el mundo se producen en Indonesia.
Bayu Krisnamurthi, presidente ejecutivo de la Comisión Nacional para el Control de la Influenza Aviar y Preparación ante la Influenza Pandémica (Komnas FBPI), dijo el Globo de Yakarta el miércoles que aunque Indonesia fue el líder mundial en el número de muertes registradas por la gripe aviar ", el número total de casos sigue disminuyendo ".
Dado que el virus apareció por primera vez en 2003, 138 personas han muerto por infecciones en Indonesia, mientras que la cifra de muertos en todo el mundo es inferior a 300. Sólo en 2006, más de 40 indonesios sucumbieron al virus H5N1.
En 2009, sin embargo, hubo sólo 13 muertes confirmadas por gripe aviar, el menor número de muertes desde 2005. "El virus está todavía a veces se encuentra en aves de corral y, ocasionalmente, en seres humanos, pero ahora la gente ya sabe cómo reaccionar y responder a los problemas", dijo Bayu.
Dijo que el mayor conocimiento era prueba de que las campañas promovidas por el gobierno están trabajando bien, y que la gente estaba aprendiendo acerca de cómo prevenir la transmisión y qué hacer en caso de un brote.
Bayu, dijo que en un intento por integrar mejor los programas relativos a enfermedades de los animales que podrían saltar a los humanos, también conocido por la zoonosis término técnico, Komnas FBPI sería reemplazado cuando su mandato expiró el 13 de marzo con un Comité Nacional de Zoonosis (Komnas Zoonosis ).
"Lo que realmente necesitamos ahora es una posición más fuerte para ser capaz de no sólo hacer recomendaciones, sino que también actúan sobre esas recomendaciones", dijo, agregando que los detalles más finos, como el presupuesto del nuevo organismo, aún no se habían resuelto.
Mientras tanto, Chairul Anwar Nidom, virólogo del Centro de Enfermedades Tropicales de la Universidad Airlangga en Surabaya, dijo que las afirmaciones del gobierno de éxito en el control de la gripe aviar fueron prematuros.
"Depende de cómo se defina la palabra éxito", dijo. "Si eso significa que hemos avanzado, entonces sí, estamos bastante éxito, pero si esto significa que la gripe aviar en Indonesia está totalmente bajo control, pues no, todavía estamos lejos de tener éxito."
Nidom dijo que aunque el número de muertes humanas había disminuido en 2009, el virus sigue siendo endémica en aves de corral en todo el país.
"Mientras el virus todavía está aquí, todavía tiene la posibilidad de infectar a los humanos en cualquier momento", dijo.
Nidom que la gripe aviar persiste en el país, en parte porque los programas del gobierno diseñados para combatir su propagación se desorganizado e ineficiente.
"Cada ministerio trabaja de manera independiente, mientras que deberían estar trabajando juntos", dijo.
"La gripe aviar es un problema muy complejo, ya que afecta tanto la salud y los sectores económicos".
De acuerdo con Nidom, el sucesor de Komnas FBPI debe ser otorgado poderes más amplios para hacer política y aplicar directamente en el campo.
More conglicting bird ful reports out of Indonesia
 
 
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Indonesia reports second bird ful death this year 2012
 
 

Indonesia reports second bird flu death this year

January 20, 2012
Indonesia on Friday reported its second human death from bird flu this year, with the death of a five-year-old girl who recently lost her relative to the deadly virus.
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Concerns about avian influenza have risen in the region after China in late December reported its first fatality from the in 18 months.
Vietnam on Thursday reported its first human death from the virus in nearly two years, as the virus also claimed the life of a toddler in Cambodia.
The latest Indonesian victim lived in the same house with a 24-year-old relative who died of the virus on January 7 but authorities say there is no evidence of human-to-human transmission between the two infected people.
"The child passed away after being treated for a few days at a hospital," Tjandra Yoga Aditama, the head of at Indonesia's health ministry, told AFP.
"We have conducted several tests and the results showed that she contracted the same H5N1 avian influenza virus that was detected before, so the virus has not developed," he said.
The girl had contact with poultry around their neighbourhood, he said, but could not confirm whether she had contracted the virus from chickens or pigeons -- both found in her neighbourhood of Tanjung Priok in north Jakarta.
Indonesia has been the hardest-hit by , with 150 deaths reported between 2003 and 2011, according to the .
"With this case, the cumulative number of bird in Indonesia since 2005 has reached 184 cases, 152 of those ended in death," the health ministry said on its website.
Nine Indonesians died from the virus last year, including two children on the resort island of Bali in October.
The virus typically spreads from birds to humans through direct contact, but experts fear it could mutate into a form easily transmissible between humans, with the potential to kill millions in a pandemic.
(c) 2012 AFPIndonesia reporta segunda muerte de gripe aviar este año20 de enero 2012
Indonesia reportó el viernes su segunda muerte humana por gripe aviar este año, con la muerte de una niña de cinco años de edad que recientemente perdió a su relación con el mortal virus.


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